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關於課程

本課程通過分析在歷史文獻中最早的基督教運動提供了對基督教的起源歷史研究，主要集中在新約集部分。雖然神學主題將佔據我們主要的注意力，但是課程不只對新約的聖經神學部分進行研究。相反，新約聖經和其他早在古代文獻和基督教的歷史研究來源文件的重要性將得到強調。課程的中心主題將重點放在研究早期基督教的差異（-們）上。

About the Course

This course provides a historical study of the origins of Christianity by analyzing the literature of the earliest Christian movements in historical context, concentrating on the New Testament. Although theological themes will occupy much of our attention, the course does not attempt a theological appropriation of the New Testament as scripture. Rather, the importance of the New Testament and other early Christian documents as ancient literature and as sources for historical study will be emphasized. A central organizing theme of the course will focus on the differences within early Christianity (-ies) .
有關戴爾馬丁教授

戴爾馬丁教授是耶魯大學宗教研究院的Woolsey 教授。他在阿比林基督教大學、 普林斯頓神學院和耶魯大學接受教育。他的研究主要是探索新約，基督教的起源、希臘羅馬世界、古老家族與古代世界的性別與性傾向。馬丁教授被授予由全國人文學科基金會，富布賴特委員會，亞歷山大馮洪堡基金會和禮來基金會頒發的獎學金。他是美國藝術與科學學院（選出2009年） 學會的成員。他發表的刊物包括Slavery as Salvation, The Corinthian Body, Inventing Superstition, Sex and the Single Savior, and Pedagogy of the Bible。

About Professor Dale B. Martin

Dale B. Martin is the Woolsey Professor of Religious Studies at Yale. He was educated at Abilene Christian University, Princeton Theological Seminary, and Yale University. His work explores the New Testament, Christian origins, the Greco-Roman world,the ancient family , and gender and sexuality in the ancient world. Professor Martin has been awarded fellowships by the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Fulbright Commission, the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, and the Lilly Foundation. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (elected 2009). His publications include Slavery as Salvation, The Corinthian Body, Inventing Superstition, Sex and the Single Savior, and Pedagogy of the Bible.

課程安排

1. 介紹：為什麼要研究《新約》？
2. 從記述到正典
3. 希臘羅馬世界
4. 公元一世紀的猶太教
5. 《新約》的歷史確實性
6. 馬爾谷福音
7. 瑪竇福音
8. 托馬斯福音
9. 路加福音
10. 宗徒大事錄
11. 基督宗教中的若望傳統：福音書
12. 基督宗教中的若望傳統：書信
13. 歷史中的耶穌
14. 傳教者保祿
15. 牧者保祿
16. 猶太神學家保祿
17. 保祿的門徒
18. 保祿之爭
19. 現世的保祿：牧放上主的羊群
20. 出世的保祿：Thecla（保祿追隨者之一）
21. 經文的解讀：希伯來釋經傳統
22. 經文的解讀：中世紀釋經傳統
23. 末日與反抗
24. 末日與歸宿
25. 教會：一體、殉道與主教
26.“新約的再生與後現代”解讀

Class Sessions

1. Introduction: Why Study the New Testament?
2. From Stories to Canon
3. The Greco-Roman World
4. Judaism in the First Century
5. The New Testament as History
6. The Gospel of Mark
7. The Gospel of Matthew
8. The Gospel of Thomas
9. The Gospel of Luke
10. The Acts of the Apostles
11. Johannine Christianity: the Gospel
12. Johannine Christianity: the Letters
13. The Historical Jesus
14. Paul as Missionary
15. Paul as Pastor
16. Paul as Jewish Theologian
17. Paul's Disciples
18. Arguing with Paul?
19. The "Household" Paul: the Pastorals
20. The "Anti-household" Paul: Thecla
21. Interpreting Scripture: Hebrews
22. Interpreting Scripture: Medieval Interpretations
23. Apocalyptic and Resistance
24. Apocalyptic and Accommodation
25. Ecclesiastical Institutions: Unity, Martyrs, and Bishops
26. The "Afterlife" of the New Testament and Postmodern Interpretation